[79] Another one of Aristarchus' pupils, Apollodorus of Athens (c. 180c. Useful to both novice historians as well as advanced academic researchers, the database offers balanced coverage of events in U.S. history and scholarly work being established in the field. [123][124] Rumors spread accusing her of preventing Orestes from reconciling with Cyril[123][125] and, in March of 415 AD, she was murdered by a mob of Christians, led by a lector named Peter. [7][4] During the Roman Period, the number of libraries only proliferated. His soldiers set fire to some of the Egyptian ships docked in the Alexandrian port while trying to clear the wharves to block the fleet belonging to Cleopatra's brother Ptolemy XIV. Only available at the Law Library. [85][82][8] The first-century AD Roman playwright and Stoic philosopher Seneca the Younger quotes Livy's Ab Urbe Condita Libri, which was written between 63 and 14 BC, as saying that the fire started by Caesar destroyed 40,000 scrolls from the Library of Alexandria. Supporting research in all fields of psychology abnormal, biological, cognitive, comparative, developmental, personality, quantitative, social and all areas of applied psychology. [65] According to a legend recorded by the Roman writer Vitruvius, Aristophanes was one of seven judges appointed for a poetry competition hosted by Ptolemy III Euergetes. This decline began with the purging of intellectuals from Alexandria in 145 BC during the reign of Ptolemy VIII Physcon, which resulted in Aristarchus of Samothrace, the head librarian, resigning from his position and exiling himself to Cyprus. [48] Each section listed authors in alphabetical order. [55] Strabo quotes him as having sarcastically commented, "a man might find the places of Odysseus' wanderings if the day were to come when he would find the leatherworker who stitched the goatskin of the winds. Focuses on both the practical aspects as well as the scientific theory of horticulture studies. [88][82] Plutarch himself notes that his source for this anecdote was sometimes unreliable and it is possible that the story may be nothing more than propaganda intended to show that Mark Antony was loyal to Cleopatra and Egypt rather than to Rome. To access this from home, use the "Access Databases From Home" link above. [132] The library's index, Callimachus' Pinakes, has only survived in the form of a few fragments, and it is not possible to know with certainty how large and how diverse the collection may have been. It also includes an extensive image collection containing photos, maps and flags. Information includes read-alikes, series information, reviews, award winners and more. [136] Among the largest and most prominent of these libraries were the Theological Library of Caesarea Maritima, the Library of Jerusalem, and a Christian library in Alexandria. Only available at a library branch. Available at a library branch only. He could not, therefore, have had any role in establishing the Library as an institution. . Provides background knowledge to help conduct research and improve study skills. Index Maps Format: Map and Collection Description: Use this link and these directions to sign up for an account. Provides an all-in-one suite of services designed for a wide range of career needs: whether its tackling a resume, writing a cover letter, developing additional skills, or adjusting to a new career. [127], Nonetheless, Hypatia was not the last pagan in Alexandria, nor was she the last Neoplatonist philosopher. Provides authoritative information on the full range of health-related issues, from current disease and disorder information to in-depth coverage of alternative medical practices for researchers of all levels. Requires link above to access from home. The New York Times is an American daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership. The Great Library of Alexandria in Alexandria, Egypt, was one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world. Provides coverage of all business disciplines, including accounting, economics, finance, marketing, management and strategy, as well as business theory and practice. Explore genealogical records from 1690 to the present, including obituaries, marriage notices, birth announcements, casualty lists, military and government documents, and more. [12][3] A long tradition of libraries existed in both Greece and in the ancient Near East. Archival runs of 26 of the most influential, longest-running serial publications covering LGBT interests. Have a card? [128][129] Neoplatonism and paganism both survived in Alexandria and throughout the eastern Mediterranean for centuries after her death. 1. Updated daily, this resource is useful for researchers or any professional educator interested in professional development. Alexandria 2023 Pricing, Features, Reviews & Alternatives - GetApp When he died eight years later, his empire was divided among his generals. Cloistered Bookworms in the Chicken-Coop of the Muses: The Ancient Library of Alexandria", "What happened to the Great Library at Alexandria? Click the "Find in My Library" button to go directly to the catalog record where you can find more information on the title and place a hold. Bibliotheca Alexandrina Bibliotheca Alexandrina. Despite the widespread modern belief that the Library of Alexandria was burned once and cataclysmically destroyed, the Library actually declined gradually over the course of several centuries. OUR PHILOSOPHY The investigation is ongoing and Library staff is working with cybersecurity professionals and law enforcement to remediate and investigate this incident. Covers all aspects of the past and current state of military affairs. Erksine, Andrew (1995). Checkout Limit: none Checkout Period: 1-21 days GALE VIRTUAL REFERENCE LIBRARY Encyclopedias and specialized reference sources. About UsI Am Alexandria LibraryPoliciesLibrary Updates, DonateFriends of the LibraryAlexandria Library FoundationVolunteer Opportunities. Home - Alexandria Library [78][79] Dionysius Thrax wrote the first book on Greek grammar, a succinct guide to speaking and writing clearly and effectively. [50] In addition to the Great Library, many other smaller libraries also began to spring up all around the city of Alexandria. In the 21st century, however, the topic has cooled down, and . [112], Under the Christian rule of Roman emperor Theodosius I, pagan rituals were outlawed, and pagan temples were destroyed. [82] The emperor Claudius (ruled 4154 AD) is recorded to have built an addition onto the Library,[93] but it seems that the Library of Alexandria's general fortunes followed those of the city of Alexandria itself. It is unknown precisely how many such scrolls were housed at any given time, but estimates range from 40,000 to 400,000 at its height. Tutorials are available for each resource. [13][3] The earliest recorded archive of written materials comes from the ancient Sumerian city-state of Uruk in around 3400 BC, when writing had only just begun to develop. The Library, or part of its collection, was accidentally burned by Julius Caesar during his civil war in 48 BC, but it is unclear how much was actually destroyed and it seems to have either survived or been rebuilt shortly thereafter; the geographer Strabo mentions having visited the Mouseion in around 20 BC and the prodigious scholarly output of Didymus Chalcenterus in Alexandria from this period indicates that he had access to at least some of the Library's resources. The Alexandria library, still standing today on Queen street as the Barret library, was built in 1937 using the tax dollars of both black and white citizens, but had a "whites only" policy. Access to this resource has been temporarily expanded to library cardholders working remotely, courtesy of ProQuest and its partner Ancestry. [122] Theophilus respected Alexandria's political structures and raised no objection to the close ties Hypatia established with Roman prefects. [46][68][61] During this phase of the Library's history, literary criticism reached its peak[46][68] and came to dominate the Library's scholarly output. [82], Further evidence for the Library's survival after 48 BC comes from the fact that the most notable producer of composite commentaries during the late first century BC and early first century AD was a scholar who worked in Alexandria named Didymus Chalcenterus, whose epithet (Chalknteros) means "bronze guts". To access this from home, use the "Access Databases From Home" link above. Key subjects covered include the biological sciences, computing, engineering, and technology. Catalog - Alexandria Library The Alexandria Library system is experiencing a partial network outage due to a data incident. From Newsbank. VADER online is Virginia Attorneys' Divorce Electronic Reference. The database offers content in key subject areas including governmental policies, the socioeconomic effects of war, the structure of the armed forces, and more. Many other scholars, including Dionysius Thrax and Apollodorus of Athens, fled to other cities, where they continued teaching and conducting scholarship. Genealogy - Alexandria Library Guides students through the research process, helping develop critical thinking skills to more effectively find, evaluate, and use information. Only available at a library branch. Normally, LinkedIn requires a paid subscription but with an APL library card you can access LinkedIn content from any computer with an Internet connection by entering your card number and four digit PIN. ALEXANDRIA, VA - Alexandria Library announced in its monthly newsletter that starting July 1, "permanent cardholders will have complementary direct access" to two of this country's biggest newspapers. [46][50][51] Philadelphus also appointed Apollonius of Rhodes as the tutor to his son, the future Ptolemy III Euergetes. Coverage of topics relevant to women around the world, including civil rights, health, education, professional development, and entrepreneurship. [36] Older copies of texts were favored over newer ones, since it was assumed that older copies had undergone less copying and that they were therefore more likely to more closely resemble what the original author had written. Alexandria Digital Research Library contrast. If you're still having trouble, follow these steps to sign in. [36] They dispatched royal agents with large amounts of money and ordered them to purchase and collect as many texts as they possibly could, about any subject and by any author. The Library dwindled during the Roman period, from a lack of funding and support. Branch Manager: Brack Stovall LOCAL HISTORY / SPECIAL COLLECTIONS BRANCH Branch Manager: Patricia Walker Located inside the Kate Waller Barrett Branch Library. A week later the members met in Wise's long room -- upstairs in the smaller section of today's Gadsby's Tavern -- to elect officers. [78] Many scholars began producing syntheses and reworkings of the commentaries of the Alexandrian scholars of previous centuries, at the expense of their own originalities. [8] It is unclear what happened to the Mouseion after Strabo's mention of it. SEARCHING TUTORIAL NEW ITEMS ADULTS General Fiction Mystery Romance Sci-Fi/Fantasy Audiobooks TEENS Fiction Graphic Novel YA CHILDREN Fiction Picture Book Graphic Novel Biographies Children's DVDs NEW NON-FICTION SUBJECT GUIDES Last Updated: May 2021 Increase or decrease the font size for this website by clicking on the 'A's. [79] The Romans based their grammatical writings on it, and its basic format remains the basis for grammar guides in many languages even today. . [120] Like her father, she rejected the teachings of Iamblichus and instead embraced the original Neoplatonism formulated by Plotinus. Close Search Close Menu Search for: Popular Searches Old Town Brunch Waterfront Restaurants Alexandria Library. [97] The last known references to scholars being members of the Mouseion date to the 260s. 212 BC) came to visit the Library of Alexandria. 215 BC), a native of Alexandria and a student of Callimachus, as the second head librarian of the Library of Alexandria. Explora searches across MasterFile Complete, READ It!, and EBSCO eBook Collection.Topics include: art, literature, biographies, current events, geography, health, history, science and math. Explore more than 70 languages, computer software, digital photography, food and nutrition, grant writing and more. [27] Other sources claim that the Library was instead created under the reign of Ptolemy I's son Ptolemy II Philadelphus (283246 BC). Alexandria Library | Visit Alexandria Offers access to scholarly journals and magazines covering topics including gender studies, family and marital issues, and more. [128][129] British Egyptologist Charlotte Booth notes that many new academic lecture halls were built in Alexandria at Kom el-Dikka shortly after Hypatia's death, indicating that philosophy was clearly still taught in Alexandrian schools. Alexandria was founded in Egypt by Alexander the Great. Barrett Library 717 Queen Street The Alexandria Library's Kate Waller Barrett Branch (2 blocks north, 1 block east) and the Alexandria Black History Museum (6 blocks north) have an unusual shared history. Provides an all-in-one suite of services designed for a wide range of veteran needs: whether its updating a resume for civilian life, navigating the VA system, or seeking local resources and support for veterans and their families. Ready to Have Your Library Your Way? | Alexandria Library Software The software is excellent and . Come and see how your library can open your collection up to your users. Several later Arabic sources describe the library's destruction by the order of Caliph Omar. Library of Alexandria - Wikipedia [140] Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak took a personal interest in the project, which greatly contributed to its advancement. The Serapeum was vandalized and demolished in 391 AD under a decree issued by bishop Theophilus of Alexandria, but it does not seem to have housed books at the time, and was mainly used as a gathering place for Neoplatonist philosophers following the teachings of Iamblichus. [109] It remained a fully functioning temple, and had classrooms for philosophers to teach in. The library was part of a larger research institution called the Mouseion, which was dedicated to the Muses, the nine goddesses of the arts. Only available at a library branch. Searching can be done by clicking on pictures or by typing in search terms. One. The Alexandria Public Library is very grateful to receive a Meta Data Center Community Action Grant for 2023. Find books to read by exploring combinations of books, authors, genres and topics. Need to log in as a different operator? This article is about the ancient library. [94] While the Mouseion still existed, membership was granted not on the basis of scholarly achievement, but rather on the basis of distinction in government, the military, or even in athletics. Provides reading recommendations for both fiction and nonfiction, for all ages. Access to this resource has been temporarily expanded to library cardholders working remotely. Try refreshing the page. Explores cultural differences, contributions and influences in the global community. Provides all-in-one suite of tutoring services designed for a wide range of academic needs whether its tackling a tough homework problem, mastering a particular topic, or writing a paper. Tailored to students and teachers, including tips for writing research papers, a guide to putting together a science fair project, experiments and presentations. Watts. Designed to help you reach your investment goals.Use this link if you are trying to access from home. Von Corven, based partially on the archaeological evidence available at that time, Toggle Under Ptolemaic patronage subsection, Toggle Successors to the Mouseion subsection, Later schools and libraries in Alexandria. Provides full-text magazines, reference books and primary source documents. [33] A hall contained shelves for the collections of papyrus scrolls known as bibliothekai (). Alexander the Great founded the city in 332 bce after the start of his Persian campaign; it was to be the capital of his new Egyptian dominion and a naval base that would control the Mediterranean. If you receive an error message, please contact your library for help. [97], It is not possible to determine the collection's size in any era with certainty. Choose a color combination to give the most comfortable [15] In Greece, the Athenian tyrant Peisistratos was said to have founded the first major public library in the sixth century BC. 562 BC). [19] These rulers, therefore, had a vested interest in collecting and compiling information from both the Greeks and the far more ancient kingdoms of the Near East. Library of Alexandria - World History Encyclopedia [82], A shift in Greek scholarship at large occurred around the beginning of the first century BC. Come and see how your library can open your collection up to your users. The database is designed for both nursing and allied health students as well as consumer health researchers. [139] Starting in 1988, UNESCO and the UNDP worked to support the international architectural competition to design the Library. [77] The scholars who had studied at the Library of Alexandria and their students continued to conduct research and write treatises, but most of them no longer did so in association with the Library. Getty Images Ideas By Brewster Kahle October 22, 2021 1:21 PM EDT Kahle,. Looking for something to read and not sure where to start? [88] Edward J. Watts argues that Mark Antony's gift may have been intended to replenish the Library's collection after the damage to it caused by Caesar's fire roughly a decade and a half prior. Tours of the Bibliotheca Alexandrina run every 45 minutes in English between 11.45am and 4.30pm Sunday to Thursday and on Saturdays from 12.10 to 3pm. With just a few exceptions, all databases are accessible from home using your library card. Alexandria Library Sit-In, 1939 | Boundary Stones [46], The fifth head librarian was an obscure individual named Apollonius, who is known by the epithet Greek: ("the classifier of forms"). [77] Aristarchus' student Dionysius Thrax (c. 170c. Choose a color combination to give the most comfortable Editors: Richard M. Wright, Jr. <1966-1972>; James W. Coldsmith <1970-1972>; Thomas Wuriu <1972>. Choose from different lists by selecting the above drop down menu. Your session has expired. Databases - Alexandria Library Alexandria Library Offering Online Access To Washington Post and New Its empirical standards were applied in one of the first and certainly strongest homes for serious textual criticism. [10] [94] Mention of both the Great Library of Alexandria and the Mouseion that housed it disappear after the middle of the third century AD. Learn more about possible network issues or contact support for more help. LSU of Alexandria. The recent renovated library, which was reopened in 2002 and is as big as its predecessor, is a massive center for science, culture, and art where 8,000 ancient books are preserved. The basic steps to log in are the same for all Alexandria libraries: Open an Alexandria URL in your browser. Integrated Library System | Alexandria Library Software To access this from home, use the "Access Databases From Home" link above. [94] The Romans during this period also had less interest in Alexandrian scholarship, causing the Library's reputation to continue to decline as well. Alexandria - Ancient City, Mediterranean Port, Cosmopolitan Hub Provides a comprehensive view of and access to current and authoritative content that spans the industry -- from practical aspects of farming to cutting edge scientific research in horticulture. Digitized Washington Post articles from 1877-2003. Directory and profiles of grant makers to see who is receiving funding and why. [38][9][8][20] The Library particularly focused on acquiring manuscripts of the Homeric poems, which were the foundation of Greek education and revered above all other poems. Nearly 3 million articles on all aspects of the communications field, including advertising, public relations, linguistics, and literature. The Washington Post is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. 1987-current. Alexandria support made that a very smooth transition for us. Please add your card again, or add a different card. The Alexandria blog posts fun, weekly content focused on libraries, librarians, and books! [57], Eratosthenes was the first person to advance geography towards becoming a scientific discipline. Access the Alexandria Library from your Apple device. YOUR LIBRARY IS ESSENTIAL TO COMMUNITY LEARNING Alexandria is your partner in creating lifelong learners. [74] Ptolemaic rulers also began to emphasize the Egyptian aspect of their nation over the Greek aspect. The Library of Alexandria was not the first library of its kind. Aids users in researching a vocation, finding an appropriate institution of learning, job searching, and maintaining a career. [97][81][3] During the course of the fighting, Aurelian's forces destroyed the Broucheion quarter of the city in which the main library was located. In 391 AD, the bishop of Alexandria, Theophilus, supervised the destruction of an old Mithraeum. 110 BC), went to Alexandria's greatest rival, Pergamum, where he taught and conducted research. [139] This marked the beginning of UNESCO and the international community's involvement in trying to bring the project to fruition. Features the Social Security Death Index, historical newspapers, books and documents. Not sure how to use the search function for the catalog? B. [98][99] Bar-Hebraeus, writing in the thirteenth century, quotes Omar as saying to Yay al-Naw: "If those books are in agreement with the Quran, we have no need of them; and if these are opposed to the Quran, destroy them. Provides access to billions of searchable documents and records from more than 60,000 legal, news and business sources. Digitized Wasington Post articles from 1877-1997. Weekly V. 27, no. Available on microfilm from Bell & Howell (for the Library of Virginia). Alexandria Library, Egypt Date built: 2002 Design: Snhetta Architects with Hamza Associates, Cairo Loaded 0% - Auto (640p N/A) Street Art in Bogota Colombia $212m Research Library connected to the University Open competition, 1st prize for UNESCO, Arab Republic of Egypt 80,000 sqm BIBLIOTHECA ALEXANDRINA [70] He also invented the system of Greek diacritics,[71][61] wrote important works on lexicography,[46] and introduced a series of signs for textual criticism. [43] According to classical scholar Lionel Casson, the idea was that if the scholars were completely freed from all the burdens of everyday life they would be able to devote more time to research and intellectual pursuits. [88][82][8][90] Whatever devastation Caesar's fire may have caused, the Library was evidently not completely destroyed. Click Log In. [121] Hypatia was extremely popular with the people of Alexandria[122] and exerted profound political influence. . During the reign of Ptolemy III Euergetes, a daughter library was established in the Serapeum, a temple to the Greco-Egyptian god Serapis. Temporary remote access has been granted to our customers. All the pieces housed in the Royal Library of Alexandria are . [51] During his time in Egypt, Archimedes is said to have observed the rise and fall of the Nile, leading him to invent the Archimedes' screw, which can be used to transport water from low-lying bodies into irrigation ditches. Increase or decrease the font size for this website by clicking on the 'A's. Offers balanced coverage of events in world history and scholarly work being established in the field. Accel5 helps you develop critical skills in minutes. To access this from home, click here. Google has many special features to help you find exactly what you're looking for. [69] Aristophanes of Byzantium edited poetic texts and introduced the division of poems into separate lines on the page, since they had previously been written out just like prose.
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