How long did the battle of milne bay last? During one of the attacks, a pair of aircraft penetrated the Combat Air Patrols and attacked South Dakota, and Alabama was among the vessels that fired on them. Mobile Bay, August 5, 1864. Farragut's victory was costly, resulting in the loss of two vessels and over three hundred men. The Japanese had massed significant reserves of aircraft for kamikaze strikes against the invasion fleet. Battle of Mobile Bay | Military Wiki | Fandom 74 (1908) Establishing Ship Post Offices, General Order No. 11 (marked 22 and 23), issued before the action, and General Orders, Nos. On 11 August, she left to return to Eniwetok before embarking on the next assault on 30 August, code-named Operation Stalemate II; this consisted of a series of landings on Pelelieu, Ulithi, and Yap. 56, USS Houston CL81 War Damage Report No. Mobile Bay History and the Civil War The Battle of Mobile Bay: Summary The Significance of the Battle of Mobile Bay in Alabama Lesson. 55 (1901) Decorations for Philippine Islands and Boxer Rebellion, General Order No. 98 (1914) Movement of the Rudder, General Order No. The reports of the different commanders will show how they conducted themselves. Battle of Wake Island | WWII Pacific Theater, USMC Victory Hon. By 1945, the ship's 20mm battery had grown to fifty-six guns, all in single mounts. Alabama steamed north with the carriers, and on the way Halsey established TF34, consisting of Alabama and five other fast battleships, seven cruisers, and eighteen destroyers, commanded by Vice Admiral Willis Lee. 135 (1911) Definitions of Well-known Naval Terms, General Order No. The Monongahela was the first that struck her, and, though she may have injured her badly, yet did not succeed in disabling her. The Civil War's Landmark Naval Battle Is Remembered for a - HISTORY 28, USS Princeton CVL23 War Damage Report No. At two minutes after 8 o'clock I ordered the Metacomet to cast off and go in pursuit of the Selma. For this noble and implicit confidence in their leader he heartily thanks them. The attacking fleet was underway by 5:45 a.m., in the following order: Brooklyn with the Octorara on her port side, Hartford with the Metacomet, Richmond with the Port Royal, Lackawanna with the Seminole, Monongahela with the Kennebec, Ossipee with the Itasca, and Oneida with the Galena. Alabama arrived in Mobile on 14 September having traveled some 5,600 nautical miles (10,400km; 6,400mi), the longest tow of a vessel that was not an active warship. Battleship Parkway (U.S. Highway 90/98), just off Interstate 10 (Exits 27 or 30). Maj. Gen. Edward Canby's Union forces, the XVI and XIII Corps, moved along the eastern shore of Mobile Bay, forcing the Confederates back into their defenses. The fleet returned to Ulithi once again on 24 November and through early December Alabama was occupied with routine maintenance and training exercises with other vessels in the fleet. The next day, Alabama took part in a preparatory bombardment of the island intended to weaken Japanese defenses so that minesweepers could begin to clear approaches to the landing beach. Fleet Surgeon Palmer, who was on board the Hartford during the action, commiserating the sufferings of the wounded, suggested that those of both sides be sent to Pensacola, where they could be properly cared for. 57-41, BUREAU OF NAVIGATION CIRCULAR LETTER NO. The Manhattan appeared to work well, though she moved slowly. [1] Alabama is 680 feet (210 m) long overall and has a beam of 108 ft 2 in (32.97 m) and a draft of 35 ft 1 in (10.69 m). [33], In the early 2000s, the museum raised funds to complete major repairs to Alabama, including removing 2.7million gallons of water contaminated with fuel oil from the ship. The Battle of Mobile Bay. Alabama got underway on 5 January 1944 for Pearl Harbor, arriving on 12 January for maintenance that included replacing one of her propellers. She was then detached from the fleet to Eniwetok in the Marshalls for periodic maintenance. Should any vessel be disabled to such a degree that her consort is unable to keep her in her station, she will drop out of line to the westward and not embarrass the vessels next astern by attempting to regain her station. On 1 August, Alabama and South Dakota were detached to return to the United States; they departed immediately and arrived in Norfolk on 9 August, where Alabama underwent an overhaul in preparation for operations against Japanese forces in the Pacific Theater. See answer (1) but outfitted with guns, etc. Screened by five destroyers, the two battleships steamed to the Orkney Islands by way of Little Placentia Sound and Naval Station Argentia, Newfoundland, arriving in the main British naval base at Scapa Flow on 19 May. This was at 8:45. Monitor and the C.S.S. Hartford, Captain Percival Drayton, with the Metacomet, Lieutenant-Commander J. E. Jouett. [7][8], Alabama, South Dakota, and several British units covered an operation to reinforce the island of Spitzbergen in the Arctic Ocean in early June. 1 Austrian 6-pounder Howitzer with cutout, No. [19] Halsey detached Iowa and New Jersey as TG34.5 to pursue Kurita through the San Bernardino Strait while Lee took the rest of his ships further southwest to try to cut off his escape, but both groups arrived too late. On the morning of 25 October, Mitscher began his first attack on the Northern Force, initiating the Battle off Cape Engao; over the course of six strikes on the Japanese fleet, the Americans sank all four carriers and damaged two old battleships that had been converted into hybrid carriers. Overcrowding was exacerbated by wartime modifications that considerably strengthened their anti-aircraft batteries and significantly increased their crews. The Lackawanna also struck her, but ineffectually, and the flagship gave her a severe shock with her bow, and as she passed poured her whole port broadside into her, solid IX-inch shot and 13 pounds of powder, at a distance of not more than 12 feet. American Civil War: Battle of Mobile Bay - ThoughtCo He was doing so at full speed, when unfortunately the Lackawanna ran into the Hartford, Just forward of the mizzenmast [rear mast in three masted ship], cutting her down to within 2 feet of the water's edge. I desire to call your attention to this officer, though well aware that in thus speaking of his high qualities I am only communicating officially to the Department that which it knew full well before. Caperton, History of the Bureau of Engineering During WWI, History of the Dudley Knox Center for Naval History, History of United States Naval Operations: Korea, Foreword - History of US Naval Operations: Korea, Preface - History of US Naval Operations: Korea, List of Maps - History of US Naval Operations: Korea, List of Tables - History of US Naval Operations: Korea, Honda (Pedernales) Point, California, Disaster, 8 September 1923, List of Naval Personnel Who Died in the Honda Point Disaster, History and aims of the Office of Naval Intelligence, In Honor of Master Chief Britt K Slabinski: United States Navy, Retired: MEDAL OF HONOR - HALL OF HEROES INDUCTION CEREMONY- THE PENTAGON AUDITORIUM- 25 MAY 2018, In Memory of CTIC(IW/EXW) Shannon M. Kent. How long did the Battle of Wake Island last? The ironclads were closing upon her and the Hartford and the rest of the fleet were bearing down upon her when, at 10 a. m., she surrendered. Hon. In 1943, she was transferred to the Pacific for operations against Japan; the first of these was the Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign that began in November that year. Mobile, Alabama, was the last Gulf Coast port of any consequence still remaining in Confederate hands. The admiral returns thanks to the officers and crews of the vessels of the fleet for their gallant conduct during the fight of yesterday. But I must speak of that officer in a double capacity. [7][9], On arriving in the south Pacific, Alabama embarked on an extensive training program that lasted for a month and a half to prepare the battleship to operate with the fast carrier task force. Virginia Mar 9 1862, Fifty Years of Naval District Development 1903-1953, Final Contact: USS Indianapolis (CA-35) passes USS LST-779 29 July 1945, Fixing Wages and Salaries of Navy Civilian Employees, Fleet Post Office, San Francisco, California, "Forward From the Start": The U.S. Navy & Homeland Defense: 1775-2003, From Dam Neck to Okinawa: A Memoir of Antiaircraft Training in World War II, GAF (German Air Force, Luftwaffe] and the Invasion of Normandy, Gearing Up for Victory American Military and Industrial Mobilization in World War II, General Information for Employees - Washington Navy Yard - 1941, General Instructions for Commanding Officers of Naval Armed Guards on Merchant Ships - 1944, General Instructions for Sloops and Torpedo Craft, General Order (18 February 1846) Port and Starboard, General Order (17 December 1850) Furnishing Vessels, General Order (27 September 1851) Contracts of Enlistment Ending, General Order (17 May 1858) Naval Academy Graduates Denied Letter, General Order (22 April 1862) Officers Forbidden to Give Publicity to Any Hydrographical Knowledge, General Order (12 December 1862) Rules for Naval Communication, General Order (23 December 1862) Rules Corresponding with SecNav and Bureaus, General Order No. 370 (1889) Copies of Books to the Navy Department Library, General Order No. Alabama, Captain Samuel Nicholson: A Monograph [pdf], Capture of CSS Florida by USS Wachusett - Report of Commander Napoleon Collins, Capture of CSS Florida by USS Wachusett - Report of Lieutenant Morris, Caribbean Tempest: The Dominican Republic Intervention of 1965, Carrier Deployments During the Vietnam Conflict, Casualties: US Navy & Marine Corps Personnel, Casualties: US Navy and Marine Corps Personnel Killed and Injured in Selected Accidents and Other Incidents Not Directly the Result of Enemy Action, Change of Command and Retirement Ceremony of the Commandant Naval District, Washington, DC, Charles Morris A Man of Letters and Numbers, Chester Nimitz and the Development of Fueling at Sea, Christmas 1932 U.S. He is the fleet captain of my squadron, and one of more determined energy, untiring devotion to duty, and zeal for the service, tempered by great calmness, I do not think adorns any Navy. 5 mount, killing five and wounding eleven men. 47, USS Enterprise CV6 War History 1941 - 1945, USS Franklin CV-13 War Damage Report No. From the moment I turned to the northwestward to clear the Middle Ground we were enabled to keep such a broadside fire upon the batteries at Fort Morgan that their guns did us comparatively little injury. Strip your vessels and prepare for the conflict. The fleet then continued on to raid Japanese bases on Saipan, Tinian, and Guam. ), Documents, Official and Unofficial, Relating to the Capture and Destruction of the Frigate Philadelphia at Tripoli - 1850, Documents Related to the Resignation of the German Commander in Chief, Navy, Grand Admiral Raeder and to the Decommissioning of the German High Seas Fleet, DoD Rules for Military Commissions - 2006, Elementary Map and Aerial Photograph Reading, Emancipation Proclamation, Navy general Order No. The Union fleet, commanded by Rear Adm. David G. Farragut, attacked a Confederate fleet that guarded the entrance to Mobile Bay. 52, [USS] Joseph Hewes APA22 War Damage Report No. Naval Humanitarian Operations, Seabee History - Desert Shield/Desert Storm, Secretary of the Navy's Report for 1900 on the China Relief Expedition, Selected Documents of the Spanish American War, Battle of Manila Bay: Miscellaneous Documents, Official Spanish Report on Battle of Manila Bay, Selected Groups in the Republic of Vietnam, Selected Groups/Republic Vietnam - The Binh Xuyen, Selected Groups/Republic Vietnam - The Cao Dai, Selected Groups/Republic Vietnam - The Cham, Selected Groups/Republic Vietnam - The Chinese, Selected Groups/Republic Vietnam - The Khmer, Seventh Amphibious Force - Command History 1945, Shelling of the Alaskan Native American Village of Angoon, October 1882, Ship Shapes Anatomy and types of Naval Vessels, Shipboard Ettiquette [Naval R. O. T. C. Pamphlet No. The ships, however, will open fire the moment the enemy opens upon us, with their chase and other guns, as fast as they can be brought to bear. I've read that the Tennessee was built in Selma, Al. In 1943, she received a Mark 3 fire-control radar, mounted on her conning tower to assist in the direction of her main battery guns. Captain Jouett was after her in a moment, and in an hour's time he had her as a prize. During the action he was on the poop, attending to the signals, and performed his duties, as might be expected, thoroughly. as designated in the drawing, will follow in due order until ordered to anchor; but the bow and quarter line [area of ship from main mast to back of ship] must be preserved to give the chase guns a fair range, and each vessel must be kept astern [behind] of the broadside of the next ahead; each vessel will keep a very little on the starboard quarter of his next ahead, and when abreast of the fort, will keep directly astern, and as we pass the fort will take the same distance on the port quarter of the next ahead, to enable the stern guns to fire clear of the next vessel astern. Acting Volunteer Lieutenant P. Giraud, another experienced officer in ironclads, asked to go in on one of these vessels, but as they were all well supplied with officers, I permitted him to go in on the Ossipee under Commander Le Roy. The Mark 3 was quickly replaced with more modern Mark 8 fire-control radar, and Mark 4 radars for the secondary battery guns. This man was captured early in the war in a fine fishing smack which he owned, and though he protested that he had no interest in the war and only asked for the privilege of fishing for the fleet, yet his services were too valuable to the captors as a pilot not to be secured. As we steamed up the Main Ship Channel there was some difficulty ahead and the Hartford passed on ahead of the Brooklyn. By this time, Alabama had been transferred to TG58.3 as part of the screen for the carrier Yorktown. Washington, DC: Naval Historical Foundation, 1964. This is a subreddit is about paintings depicting battles or other historically important events. Alabama, South Dakota, and the battleship North Carolina shelled the island of Roi-Namur over the course of 29 and 30 January, targeting defensive positions, airfields, and other facilities. By the summer of 1864, the Union military and economic blockade of Confederate ports was beginning to have an effect. The howitzers must keep up a constant fire from the time they can reach with shrapnel until out of its range. The Battle of Mobile Bay - Essential Civil War Curriculum Alabama returned to Saipan on 28 September before proceeding to Ulithi, which was by now a major staging area for the US fleet, on 1 October. The Battle of Mobile Bay was fought Aug. 5, 1864, during the American Civil War (1861-1865). Two other acting ensigns of my staff, Mr. Bogart and Mr. Heginbotham, were on duty in the powder division, and, as the reports will show, exhibited zeal and ability. [5], The keel for Alabama was laid down on 1 February 1940 at the Norfolk Navy Yard. 131 (1869) Economizing the Use of Coal, General Order No. The conning tower has 16in (406mm) thick sides. I (part II), Building the Navy's Bases, vol. She was slated to have these exchanged for forty twin mounts, but the work was not done before the war ended and she was removed from service. [7], Alabama and five other fast battleships bombarded Nauru on 8 December, which the Japanese used as a source of phosphate. The Battle of Mobile Bay - Alabama Heritage Blog Review of West Wind, Flood Tide: The Battle of Mobile Bay, by Jack 110 (1869) Forbidding Applications for Duty Through Persons of Influence, General Order No. The Influenza Epidemic of 1918 by Carla R. Morrisey, RN, BSN, Influenza of 1918 (Spanish Flu) and the US Navy, Philadelphia, Nurses, and the Spanish Influenza Pandemic of 1918. The official reports of Admiral David G. Farragut on 5 and 12 August 1864, with the general orders published prior to and after the battle. Aircraft from the carriers hit Japanese bases on the islands of Cebu, Leyte, Bohol, and Negros. Use short fuzes for the shell and shrapnel, and as soon as within 300 or 400 yards give them grape [grapeshot-cannon balls with a diameter measuring less than one half the caliber of the cannon from which it is fired]. Mobile, Alabama, however, was one of only two major Confederate ports still open (the other being Wilmington, North Carolina), making the city a vital lifeline for supplies from the outside world. Arizona, Solomon Islands Campaign: I The Landing in the Solomons, Solomon Islands Campaign: II Savo Island & III Eastern Solomons, Solomon Islands Campaign: IV Battle of Cape Esperance, Solomon Islands Campaign VII Battle Tassafaronga, Solomon Islands Campaign IX Bombardments of Munda and Vila-Stanmore, Solomon Islands Campaign: X Operations in the New Georgia Area 21 June-5 August 1943, Solomon Islands Campaign: XI Kolombangara and Vella Lavella 6 August - 7 October 1943, Solomon Islands Campaign XII The Bougainville Landing and the Battle od Empress Augusta Bay, 27 October - 2 November 1943, Some Experiences Reported by the Crew of the USS Pueblo and American Prisoners of War from Vietnam, Some Memorandums Construction of Ships Frederick Tudor, Somers, essay on legal aspects of Somers Affair, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 1, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 2, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 3, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 4, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 5, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 6, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 7, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 8, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 9, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 10, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 11, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 12, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 13, Report of the Secretary of the Navy, 1898 Part 14, Spanish-American War; War Plans and Impact on U.S. Navy, Special Order 1865 April 17 Assemblage of Officers to Attend, Special Order 1865 April 17 Navy Department Closure, Special Order 1865 April 17 Officers to Attend Funeral, Special Order 1865 April 20 List of Officers to Accompany Remains, Special Order No. At the time, the British had sent several capital ships to the Mediterranean Sea to support the Allied invasion of Sicily, stripping away forces necessary to counter German naval strength in Norway, most significantly the battleship Tirpitz. [16] The plan was a complicated operation with three separate fleets: the 1st Mobile Fleet, now labeled the Northern Force under Vice Admiral Jisabur Ozawa, the Center Force under Vice Admiral Takeo Kurita, and the Southern Force under Vice Admiral Shji Nishimura. [7][13], After the strikes in the Carolines, the fast carrier task force left the area to begin initial raids in the Philippines, with the first strikes occurring from 12 to 14 September. A campaign to save the ship from the breakers' yard succeeded in raising the necessary funds, and Alabama was preserved as a museum ship in Mobile Bay, Alabama. General Granger, however, to my mortification, was up to time and the troops actually landed on Dauphin Island. At forty minutes past 7 the monitor Tecumseh was struck by a torpedo and sank, going down very rapidly and carrying with her all of her officers and crew with the exception of the pilot and 8 or 10 men, who were saved by a boat that I sent from the Metacomet alongside of me. Alabama's gunners were not as experienced with shore bombardment as other dedicated bombardment ships, and her shooting was not particularly effective. Battleship of Mobile Bay. So soon as the vessels have passed the fort and kept away N. W., they can cast off the gunboats at the discretion of the senior officer of the two vessels, and allow them to proceed up the bay to cut off the enemy's gunboats that may be attempting to escape up to Mobile. The ship arrived in San Francisco on 15 October and remained there for the Navy Day celebrations held there on 27 October, where she hosted some 9,000visitors. 12 and 13 (marked 24 and 25), issued after the engagement. The Naval History and Heritage Command gratefully acknowledges the Naval Historical Foundation for their support and encouragement in posting this online edition. Fort Morgan opened upon us at six minutes past 7, and soon after this the action became lively. Alabama was the first vessel to pick up the incoming Japanese aircraft on her radar, 141 nautical miles (261km; 162mi) away, at 10:06. 4 (1863) Emancipation Proclamation, General Order No. 45, USS New Orleans CA32 War Damage Report No. Mobile Bay, August 12, 1864. She then began initial training to prepare the ship's crew for wartime service, first out of Casco Bay, Maine. It was only at the urgent request of the captains and commanding officers that I yielded to the Brooklyn being the leading ship of the line, as she had four chase guns and an ingenious arrangement for picking up torpedoes, and because, in their judgment, the flagship ought not to be too much exposed. Lieutenant A. R. Yates, of the Augusta, acted as an additional aid to me on board the Hartford, and was very efficient in the transmission of orders. 252 (1880) Painting Schematic for Boats, General Order No. This convinced Admiral William F. Halsey, the commander of Third Fleet, to send the fast carrier task force to destroy the 1st Mobile Fleet, which had by then been detected. 292 (1882) Establishment of the Office of Intelligence, General Order No. She was launched on 16 February 1942; Crane Ship No. 143K subscribers in the BattlePaintings community. 93-16], Riverine Warfare: The US Navy's Operations on Inland Waters, Rocks and Shoals: Articles for the Government of the U.S. Navy, The Recruitment of African Americans in the US Navy 1839, The Role of COMINT in the Battle of Midway, The Role of the United States Navy in the Formation and Development of the Federal German Navy, 1945-1970, Royal Works USS Lexington [Crossing the Line 1936], Rules for the Regulation of the Navy - 1775, The Russian Navy Visits the United States, A Sampling of U.S. Battle of Manila Bay | Facts, Results, Map, & Significance In the encounter with the ram the commanding officers obeyed with alacrity the order to run her down, and without hesitation exposed their ships to destruction to destroy the enemy. She thereafter screened the carriers as they struck Japanese positions around the island, and ground troops landed on the island on 15 June. The gallant Craven told me only the night before the action in which he lost his life, "I regret, admiral, that I have detained you, but had it not been for Captain Jenkins, God knows when I should have been here; when your order came I had not received an ounce of coal.". He is also the commanding officer of the second division of my squadron and as such has shown ability and the most untiring zeal. She arrived there on 10 April, spent a week on additional training exercises, and then proceeded on to Ulithi, arriving there on 28 April. The fleet sortied again on 10 December for more strikes on Luzon that lasted from 14 to 16 December; the carriers massed so many aircraft that they could keep Japanese airfields constantly suppressed to prevent them from interfering with the passage of the Mindoro invasion fleet. Report of Rear-Admiral Farragut, U.S. Navy, regarding thebattle of Mobile Type Bay, August 5, 1864. Rear-Admiral, Commanding West Gulf Blockading Squadron. How Long Did It Take To Build Mobile Bay Bridge? 99 (1869) Authority Given to Fleet Officers, General Order No. These buoys had been previously examined by my flag-lieutenant, J. Crittenden Watson, in several nightly reconnoissances. The Mobile Bay Civil War Trail stretches from the Gulf of Mexico to north Mobile County - over 90 miles - and documents famous Civil War battles, including the Battle of Mobile Bay (August 1864) and the Overland Campaign (March - May, 1865). She was then assigned to Task Group (TG) 22.2 and sent back to Casco Bay on 13 February for tactical training. Cunningham, US Navy Relative to events on Wake Island in December 1941, and subsequent related events, Narrative of Joshua Davis an American Citizen 1811, Narrative of the Capture, Sufferings and Escape of Capt. In March 1954, a program to equip the four ships with secondary batteries consisting of ten twin 3-inch (76mm) guns were proposed, but the plan came to nothing. With the exception of the momentary arrest of the fleet when the Hartford passed ahead, and to which I have already adverted, the order of battle was preserved, and the ships followed each other in close order past the batteries of Fort Morgan, and in comparative safety, too, with the exception of the Oneida. She was the fourth and final member of the South Dakota class of fast battleships built for the United States Navy in the 1940s. Famed for the orders "Damn the torpedoes!" by Admiral David G. Farragut, the battle was a Union victory. The Union admiral had joined the U.S. Navy at the age of 9. U.S. FLAGSHIP Hartford, During this contest with the rebel gunboats and the ram Tennessee, and which terminated by her surrender at 10 o'clock, we lost many more men than from the fire of the batteries of Fort Morgan. Fitting-out work then commenced, and on 11 November she began her shakedown cruise in the Chesapeake Bay. [7][11], Alabama and the rest of the fleet departed Majuro on 22 March to attack the next set of targets: Palau, Yap, Ulithi, and Woleai in the Caroline Islands. I feel that I should not be doing my duty did I not call the attention of the Department to an officer who has performed all his various duties with so much zeal and fidelity. The Battle of Mobile Bay, Alabama - August 5, 1864 [21], Having failed to intercept the retiring Japanese fleet, Alabama and the rest of TF34 returned to their positions screening the carriers. Congressional objections to increasing the size of the new ships forced the design staff to keep displacement as close to 35,000LT as possible while incorporating the larger guns and armor sufficient to defeat guns of the same caliber. [7][25], On 5 September, Alabama steamed into Tokyo Bay, where she re-embarked crew-members who had gone ashore. website and learn more. 57, Wartime Diversion of US Navy Forces in Response to Public Demands for Augmented Coastal Defense-CNA, Wartime Instructions for United States Merchant Vessels 1942, Washington Navy Yard: History of the Naval Gun Factory, 1883-1939, Washington Navy Yard - Pay Roll of Mechanics and Labourers, c1819-1820, WAVE QUARTERS D STATION RULES FOR LIFE AT D, [UPDATED] Washington Navy Yard Station Log November 1822 - December 1889, The Story Behind Names of Different Ranks, History of Warrant Officers in the US Navy, Women's Uniform Regulations, Yeoman (F), US Naval Reserve Force, 1918, Women's Winter Uniform Regulations, Yeoman (F), US Naval Reserve Force, 1919, World War I British and German Naval Messages (1918), World War II Invasion of Normandy 1944 Interrogation of Generalleutnant Rudolf Schmetzer, Yangtze River Patrol and Other US Navy Asiatic Fleet Activities in China, Z-grams: A List of Policy Directives Issued by Admiral Zumwalt. ages 12 and up and $6 for ages 6-12. Battle of Mobile Bay - Wikipedia Fort Morgan and the Battle of Mobile Bay (Teaching with Historic Places)