importance of child safeguarding

Often this specific safeguarding legislation is expected to work alongside other guidance and legislation. Abuse can be physical, sexual or emotional. PubMedGoogle Scholar. E1 1. Effective safeguarding recognises that assessment and intervention of the risks in these spaces and situations are critical to keeping children and young people safe. The Social Worker will work with school`s to interview and assess individuals and families who require help and support. https://doi.org/10.1080/14739879.2018.1563504. Heikkila E, et al. The main policies involved in safeguarding It is everybodys responsibility to safeguard children This means every single staff member within a setting; irrelevant of what role they may have there. There are seven stages in the CPS process. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-019-0488-z. The six safeguarding principles, originally produced for the safeguarding of adults, can also be applied to the safeguarding of children. Included studies were summarised using narrative synthesis. Explain The Importance Of Child Protection Within The Context Of Safeguarding, Child protection is defined as being the process of protecting individual children identified as either suffering, or likely to suffer significant harm as a result of abuse or neglect. There are two elements that come under child protection these are the health and safety and. Research intended to support effective safeguarding is likely to require active inter-agency collaboration. Upon transition to a new setting, either as part of a natural transition e.g. The safeguarding principles are crucial for protecting vulnerable people effectively without infringing on their rights. Community Practitioner. Whiting M, Scammell A, Bifulco A. Administering safeguarding is a complex task, so organisations have a legal obligation to introduce a written safeguarding policy statement that regulates how they protect vulnerable people on their premises. volume21, Articlenumber:1241 (2021) We coded all studies that were suitable for quality (risk of bias) assessment, based on use of a recognised design and a corresponding assessment tool. For this review, we aimed to identify organisational interventions and initiatives aimed at health and social care professionals that extended beyond the provision of training. We believe this to be the first synthesis of evidence on service development and related interventions aimed at increasing safeguarding awareness in health and social care. Child protection professionals have found their caseloads falling with children's services directors reporting a 50 % drop in some areas (Weale, 2020). There are many social, economical and cultural factors that impact on the lives of children and young people. For example, in schools, staff have increased insight into how children behave and interact with others, meaning they can spot the signs of harm earlier and identify cases parents may miss. We'll be discussing safeguarding and child protection at our . This will make the organisations response more accurate and appropriate to meet the specific needs of the child or young person. In: Newcastle upon Tyne: Care Quality Commission; 2016. p. 20. Mitchell PD, Brown R, Wang T, Shah RD, Samworth RJ, Deakin S, et al. Queries were resolved by discussion. As with children and young people, vulnerable adults cannot care for themselves, potentially due to a mental, physical or functional condition that leaves them open to exploitation or harm. Kaur K, Christie C. Local commissioning of services addressing child sexual abuse and exploitation in England: a rapid review incorporating findings from five locations; 2018. p. 56. For some, it is a role carried out alongside other duties, for example, a Deputy Head Teacher, in other settings it may be the full-time work of an individual such as 'Head of Safeguarding' for a sports team. The 31 included papers in this group were divided almost equally between health settings (11 papers), social care settings (10) and services integrated across both systems (10). Safeguarding children-is there a role for a coordinator? Studies with no intervention (e.g. In order to. We thank the members of the Sheffield Evidence Synthesis Centre Public Advisory Group for their contributions. The study lacked a control group and responses to most assessment questions were no or unclear, suggesting a high risk of bias (see Appendix 4 of the full report [1]). SCIE's Simon Bayliss talks about the importance of understanding safeguarding duties . At the same time, interagency working was frequently identified as a challenge to the successful implementation of initiatives [16, 20]. of Health & Independent report Revisiting safeguarding practice Updated 31 March 2022 Foreword from the Minister of State for Care and Mental Health It is one of the duties of government to do. 2019;30(2):1223. It is our moral duty to take appropriate action to mitigate any possible . This is often established by co-locating staff from the local authority, health agencies and the police. 1 Child protection is about making the world safe for children. 2: Safeguarding the welfare of children and young people Task 2 2. Community Care. Br Dent J. it leads to psychosocial problems. Methods are reported in full in the technical report [1]. There are a considerable amount of cases where CPS workers did not protect the children by not placing them in adequate environments. Devine L, Parker S. Child protection and assessment; 2015. p. 2. Bunn A. qualitative studies) were included to explain why interventions work or fail to work. Thirty-nine publications were included, of which 31 dealt with service developments, six with use of data and two with other initiatives. Barriers mainly involved existing pressure on services [4] and difficulties in integrated working between different services and/or professional groups [28, 39]. In a paper published in April 2017 entitled Children and Youth Perceptions of Family Food Insecurity and Bullying, Edwards and Taub found that children who go to school or bed hungry are more likely to engage in bullying or be the victims of bullying -- because food insecurity is associated with low social standing, i.e. Retrieved from https://phdessay.com/explain-the-importance-of-safeguarding-children-and-young-people/, Run a free check or have your essay done for you, Hire experts, get original paper in 3+ hours. Data from included studies comprised study design, intervention/initiative (where applicable), population/setting, results and key limitations. It focuses on protecting individual children identified as suffering or likely to suffer significant harm. Characteristics of the included studies are summarised in Tables1, 2, 3 and 4. This modification of the TIDieR framework had been used by the authors in a previous review [2]. Noticing and helping neglected children: messages from action on neglect. We used a 5-item checklist (TIDieR-Lite) to map intervention components. cookie policy. Safeguarding also lays the foundations to reduce future abuse, as it teaches children to identify and mitigate dangerous behaviour. According to the Social Care Institute for Excellence, a multi-agency safeguarding hub (MASH) is a structure which has been developed to facilitate information-sharing and decision-making on a multi-agency basis. Examples include co-operation between different organisations and professional groups, particularly at the interface of health and social care, and the use of information and data to promote safeguarding. Children and young people are vulnerable in nature. This is probably due to the absence of the . Task 6. The PRISMA flow diagram for the review is presented in Fig. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child 1989. Six included studies (Table4) documented initiatives involving use of routine data to improve awareness of safeguarding at the system level in health and/or social care [33, 35,36,37]. A community dental service developed and evaluated a pathway to follow up missed appointments and share information with other professionals if necessary [34]. It involves measures and structures designed to prevent and respond to abuse and neglect. Kirby J, Harris JC. (2017, Dec 09). Disability discrimination, Explain what is meant by child protection in the wider concept of safeguarding children and young people. Organisations, particularly schools, charities, hospitals and care homes, must have safeguarding policies to teach their staff how to identify and reduce the risk of harm, keeping vulnerable people safe. DC contributed to the project co-ordination, study selection, data extraction and quality assessment and wrote the first draft of the paper. Prevention: It is important to prevent neglect, abuse or harm from occurring. In independent schools this role is usually owned by the Deputy Head (pastoral) and in other education settings this may be the Headteacher or another senior member of staff. Children and young people need to be protected from neglect and abuse and have a safe environment in which to grown up in with parents, teachers and any other close adult being approachable and accessible if needed, when/if any problem or concerns were to arise. School staff are often the first to notice when children and young people are experiencing issues, it is essential for schools to have robust safeguarding processes in place to record, report and manage these issues. Explain the importance of safeguarding children and young people. School of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK, Duncan Chambers,Anna Cantrell&Andrew Booth, You can also search for this author in Safeguarding concerns could include mental health, bullying or other 'pastoral' issues. We identified few studies on the use of data but this approach appears promising and analysis of routinely collected data is unlikely to involve significant costs. Every child matters (England 2003)/Help children achieve more, The childrens act 2004 now provides a legal underpinning to every child matters. By understanding the different environments, you can combat the risks that they pose. There is also DfE produced Guidance for Independent Schools. https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdt046. Prim Health Care Res Development. This includes child protection procedures which detail how to respond to specific concerns about a child. Sexual exploitation and its impact on developing sexualities and sexual relationships: the need for contextual social work interventions. It is essential for school staff to have up-to-date, reliable safeguarding training in order to support them in keeping students safe from harm. Allnock D, Radford L, Bunting L, Price A, Morgan-Klein N, Ellis J, et al. 3. school nurses, health visitors) and those who provide specialist support within a safeguarding pathway. Achieve economic well-being. It is important that all practitioners within settings and environments looking and caring after children and young people must know their responsibilities and duties in order to safeguard and promote the welfare of children and young people, following their legislations, policies and procedures. TDA 2.2: Safeguarding the Welfare of Children and Young People. Effective safeguarding enables people (particularly children, young adults and other vulnerable people) to live free from fear of abuse, harm or neglect. The nature of the included studies made it difficult to establish evidence of the interventions for raising awareness, let alone longer-term effects on actions to prevent abuse. Today we use the term safeguarding instead of child protection because it covers a much broader range. . Importance Of Child Protection In Safeguarding Decent Essays 958 Words 4 Pages Open Document Safeguarding is the action taken to ensure the safety and well-being of children as well as protecting them from harm, abuse and exploitation. OOSS providers, staff, and volunteers also have a duty of care toward the children that they work with. WTSC is the main framework the setting abides by and it is implemented immensely throughout, especially the use of information sharing, as it is vital to keep these vulnerable children safe. Titles responsible for safeguarding can include (but are not limited to) Safeguarding Lead, Safeguarding Officer or Child Protection Officer. There are several core values that CPS workers follow. Br J Soc Work. Safeguarding is an essential aspect of any school setting, as it helps to protect and support the school community. This act has had an influence in all areas of practice from planning a curriculum and record keeping. 2015;100(6):51720. Child and Family Social Work. reported that monthly meetings are held to discuss child protection concerns but a co-ordinator is available for advice on a daily basis [5]. Information should be kept confidential as per data protection policies and only shared when deemed necessary, communicate procedures with carers and keep records. 2009;26(6):4157. Proportionality: This ensures that each individual is taken into account when dealing with safeguarding issues. A key strength of this review is its focus on interventions and initiatives beyond staff training to raise awareness of safeguarding issues. An emergency department intervention to protect an overlooked group of children at risk of significant harm. Evaluation of the Alexi Project 'hub and spoke' programme of CSE service development: key messages; 2017. p. 11. Article 19 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child provides for the protection of children in and out of the home. 2010;19(5):27485. You may need to import it above. https://doi.org/10.1002/car.1205. Studies show that specialist health visitors [6] and dentists performing a comprehensive oral assessment [12] have the potential to contribute to improved awareness and assessment of child protection needs. Would shared health visitor and emergency department records improve recognition of child maltreatment within the emergency department? The most recent study investigated sharing of data between health visitors and emergency department (ED) staff in relation to children under 5years old attending with burns [38]. In one study, integrated working between health and social services was hampered by a lack of compatible record systems [28]. A qualitative study. Every single school must have a written safeguarding policy following the government policies and guidelines and this is based on the code of practice and has to be written to cover the protection of all children and young people and has to be reviewed annually., A Guide to Inter-agency Working to Safeguard and Promote the Welfare of Children. Care Quality Commission. Turning to educational research, we discover that our intuition about this is borne out, and in ways that may be surprising. Safeguarding is the action that is taken to promote the welfare of children and protect them from harm. to the evolving discourse about the importance of children's participation. Effective safeguarding enables people (particularly children, young adults and other vulnerable people) to live free from fear of abuse, harm or neglect. The revised EYFS includes examples of adults behaviour which might be signs of abuse and neglect. If staff become aware of any such signs, they should respond appropriately in order to safeguard children. Child protection is a part of safeguarding and promoting welfare. Their lives can be severely affected by the risk, danger and fear from unknown or from . Practitioners have to put the needs of children first because this will help keep children safe and encourages children to be independent. Human rights act 1995 5. They are to protect children and safeguard them from harm. The term is primarily used in the UK and Ireland, although the underlying concept is relevant to all health and care systems. strengthens this already important relationship by placing new duties on key agencies in a local area. BMC Health Serv Res 21, 1241 (2021). Promising service development initiatives include liaison nurses, assessment clinics, secondment, joint protocols and a hub and spoke model. 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Interventions that had training as the exclusive or main component were excluded. This allowed us to identify potentially promising interventions that might otherwise have been overlooked or neglected. Qualitative outcomes, including feasibility and acceptability of interventions to professionals and young people. Sometime children are really aggressive because. The UK Government has defined the term safeguarding children as: The process of protecting children from abuse or neglect, preventing impairment of their health and development, and ensuring they are growing up in, Importance Of Child Protection In Safeguarding, Safeguarding is the action taken to ensure the safety and well-being of children as well as protecting them from harm, abuse and exploitation. As this will give you the first hand opinion and facts from the child including feelings and wishes about their current situation and their future. However, improvements in the quality and consistency of data coding would also be valuable. For International Schools, the International Centre for Missing and Exploited Children (ICMEC) offers a wealth of resources and advice. This was last updated in 2021 and you can access our free handbook to manage these changes here. Once a child is reported as being abused or neglected, an investigation is conducted to determine if any type of harm was. A further objective was to identify evidence on outcomes related to effectiveness, feasibility and acceptability of the interventions. One of the stages that I focused on while reading is that CPS workers work hard to guarantee the safety of children within their family and home. They lack experience to understand and handle certain situations. Arai L, Stephenson T, Roberts H. The unseen child and safeguarding: 'Did not attend' guidelines in the NHS. Delivering safeguarding children services in primary care: responding to national child protection policy. Safeguarding is crucial as it prevents harm, abuse and neglect from affecting those who cannot protect themselves. 2014;23(4):26273. Improved rates of early identification of possible abuse. The review was conducted rapidly by a small team. Find information on all updates and changes to the Keeping Children Safe in Education 2023 Guidance. Unit TDA 2. preventing impairment of children's mental and physical health or development ensuring that children grow up in circumstances consistent with the provision of safe and effective care taking action to enable all children to have the best outcomes Child protection is part of the safeguarding process. They may not be able to recognise negative behaviours and dangerous situations as they do not understand their severity and consequences. BMJ Open. There are many policies and procedures within the UK that outline the current legislation and guidelines to help with safeguarding children and young people. Cookies policy. The pathway supported early and consistent sharing of information and improved dental team confidence. CPS workers have responsibilities while serving children and families. The two studies conducted in hospitals revealed variation in the handling of missed appointments [33] and in procedures for referring young children with fractures for paediatric assessment [37]. Quality assessment was performed by a single reviewer, with a 10% sample checked for accuracy and consistency. Importance of Early Intervention in Safeguarding What Is Early Intervention? The TIDieR-Lite framework makes it possible to compare similar roles. For instance, the setting has an injury on arrival form with a male and female body map attached, this, Each setting has a number of safeguarding policies procedures which cover the childrenTMs safety, security and well-being: such policies form the basis for the safeguarding responsibilities of the staff working in the setting. Safeguarding software records are also protected from risks associated with paper files: fire, theft and flood. That is the main reason undertaking child protection and safeguarding training in UAE should be your top-priority. None of the included studies reported on costs or value for money. So theres a double whammy effect: lack of food in itself will obviously affect school performance, and that effect is exacerbated by the bullying aspects. 3 SUPPORTING FAMILIES AND SAFEGUARDING CHILDREN. Child, You should also have a good understanding of child development so that you can assess whether a child is developing appropriately for his/her age. Safeguarding Leads are required to update this training at least every two years and other school staff should receive safeguarding updates at least annually. The National Legislation and guidance has the influence on the development of the local policies and procedures that has to be implemented and how it affects the everyday work with children and young people. AB contributed to the information retrieval, study selection and report writing. Taking action to enable all children and young people to have the best outcomes. Data extracted were based in part on a safeguarding checklist produced by the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (https://learning.nspcc.org.uk/safeguarding-checklist (accessed 4 March 2021). Signs of Safety in England: an NSPCC commissioned report on the Signs of Safety model in child protection; 2013. p. 140. Qual Soc Work. 2016;46(8):231837. The people responsible for safeguarding and/or child protection within International Schools hold a wide variety of job titles from 'Designated Safeguarding Lead' (DSL) which is commonly found in British International schools to 'Pastoral Lead', 'Head of Wellbeing', 'School Counsellor', 'Guidance Counsellor', 'Dean of Student's or simply the Assistant or Deputy Head. In light of this and the Children Act (1989), this law explicitly protects children and it is significant for those working with children to be aware of these issues and the teachers role involves being vigilant for children at risk or in risk of potential harm. As part of . J Public Health. Child safety, Safeguarding is not something that schools can ignore, for three reasons. Child Abuse Rev. . Children and their families will access a range of services throughout a child's life. Evidence on feasibility largely identified barriers to the implementation of new interventions in safeguarding. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. It tries to find innovative ways to promote the quality of service available in the education system considering the five steps of Every Child Matters (1.Enjoy and achieve. They ensure that every precaution you put in place prevents abuse and harm and embraces the individuality and agency of those in your care.